Reader's Letter: The Cheshire East Local Plan

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Over the last two weeks, Councillor Toni Fox (Cheshire East Councillor for Dean Row), members of the Residents of Wilmslow (RoW) campaign group and I have been attending a series of hearings on Cheshire East Council's Local Plan at Macclesfield Town Hall.
The purpose of the hearings was for Mr Stephen Pratt, the Government Inspector, to hear comments on proposed revisions to the Local Plan.

At one hearing, Mr John Knight, a planning consultant advising Poynton Town Council, remarked on the complexity of the Local Plan and the huge volume of paperwork and said "For a member of the public to understand it they have to be persistent and spend a lot of time on the internet". You can see for yourselves at http://cheshireeast-consult.limehouse.co.uk/portal/planning/cs/library.

However, the Local Plan is vitally important for Wilmslow (and for anyone who intends to call Wilmslow their home for a reasonable period of time) as it defines what development will be permitted, how much of it and where over the period between now and 2030 (and beyond). Cllr Knight's comment therefore made me wonder how many of Wilmslow's residents actually know what it is about and how it works.

With that in mind, I thought I would write this brief summary of what it is, how it's going and what it means for Wilmslow's residents. Unfortunately there's a lot of politics associated with the content of the Local Plan and how it's being handled but I've tried to skip over that.

So what is it? The Local Plan is a document that defines the future development of the borough with respect to housing, the economic and jobs growth, community facilities and infrastructure (and other things). Local Plans (together with any neighbourhood plans that have been made) are the starting-point for considering whether planning applications can be approved.

The Local Plan on which Cheshire East Council is currently working covers the period 2010 to 2030 and will replace the old Macclesfield Borough Council (altered) Plan that was adopted in 2004 and covered the period up to 2011.

The process requires that when plans are written, they are put out for public consultation and then submitted to the Secretary of State for examination by the Planning Inspectorate. The Inspector assesses whether the Local Plan has been prepared in line with the relevant legal requirements (including the duty to cooperate) and whether it meets the tests of 'soundness' contained in the National Planning Policy Framework.

The Cheshire East Local Plan was submitted for examination in May 2014 after public consultation and hearings to listen to the views of those who requested changes during the consultation period were held in September/ October of that year.

However, in November 2014 having considered only the first parts of the Plan, the Inspector adjourned the hearings and later published his Interim Views in which he identified "serious shortcomings" and "significant flaws" in the submitted plan that the Council needed to address.

Since then the Council has revised many of the supporting assessments including those relating to growth forecasts, greenbelt, housing needs, spatial distribution (how development is distributed across Cheshire East) and will shortly report on highways and infrastructure.

From the revised assessments, Cheshire East Council has concluded that growth will be significantly higher than previously predicted resulting in an additional 31,400 jobs by 2030 instead of 13,900, which represents 0.7% growth per annum instead of 0.4%.

The impact of this is that more employment land is required (380 hectares instead of 300 hectares) and more housing for the additional workers (36,000 dwellings instead of 27,000).

So how does it affect Wilmslow?

The Plan submitted for examination last year allocated a minimum 400 new houses and 8 hectares of employment land to Wilmslow whereas the proposed revisions allocate a minimum 900 houses and 10 hectares so obviously more land will be required for development.

Exactly where the development will be has not yet been decided (Cheshire East are currently working on the site allocations) but there are indications. The original submitted plan includes the following sites, which (with the exception of Adlington Road) will be removed from the greenbelt for development:

  • Adlington Road (currently being developed for 205 dwellings)
  • The Royal London Site on Alderley Road (proposed 75 dwellings, a hotel and office buildings)
  • "Wilmslow Business Park" (this is the land between the railway and the bypass next to Wilmslow High School)

In addition, the submitted Plan designated some sites as "Safeguarded" which means that they will not be developed before 2030 but will be removed from the greenbelt protection and allocated for development needs after 2030:

  • Land off Prestbury Road
  • Land west of Upcast Lane (near Lindow Primary School) that stretches behind Cumber Lane to Lindow Fold Drive

In the revised documentation, it appears that development of the land west of Upcast Lane may well be brought forward for development to meet the increased housing requirement together with two other potential sites:

  • Little Stanneylands (land opposite the Stanneylands Hotel and behind Carlton Avenue)
  • Heathfield Farm at Dean Row.

The hearings over the past couple of weeks, chaired by the Inspector, were to discuss whether or not these revisions have addressed the Inspector's concerns and they considered 6 matters:

  • Housing Requirements
  • Economic and Employment Land requirements
  • Greenbelt, Safeguarded Land and New strategic Green Gaps Policy
  • Spatial Distribution of Development
  • Urban Potential and Site Selection Methodology
  • Other Matters and Issues

Each matter was considered in two hearings with different groups; Group 1 seemed to comprise parties pushing for more development and Group 2 largely comprised Town and Parish Councils and residents groups who were generally opposed to increased development.

The Inspector did not give much away with respect to his thoughts but the following are my notes from his closing statement on the final day:

  • He hadn't realised the extent of the issues that have not yet been resolved.
  • He is concerned that some parties may have been happy with the previous submission and therefore didn't comment and consequently were not invited to comment on the revisions. Such stakeholder may not be happy with the revisions.
  • He is confident that he can come to a conclusion on whether his interim comments have been satisfied from the documentation he now has. However, he is in a difficult position because he does not want to prejudice the outcome of consultation by endorsing (or otherwise) the changes, specifically the 36,000 and 0.7 figures.
  • Although the Cheshire East draft timetable says mid-November for his conclusions given the volume of submissions he said it will be early/ mid-December before he publishes his views. However, the council has a good amount of outstanding work so he does not believe the delay will hold them up. He believes the mid-December timescales for CEC to hold consultation is optimistic.
  • Next time he holds meetings he expects there to be a complete amended plan.

Going forward, the Inspector may find that his concerns have been addressed and the examination can resume as per the draft programme published by Cheshire East Council (summarised here). However, as stated above, the Inspector has said that it will be December before he issues his "further Interim views".

Alternatively, he may find that the plan is unsound and Cheshire East Council will then need to consider whether to withdraw the plan and prepare a new document for submission.

As far as Wilmslow is concerned, both scenarios have their advantages and disadvantages. If the plan proceeds (as it is with the allocation of 900 houses for Wilmslow), the town will lose some of its greenbelt and there will be increased pressure on services and infrastructure (the assessments produced to support the submission acknowledge that there is already a shortage of primary school places, the high school would need to expand and the town's roads already suffer from congestion).

If the plan is found to be unsound and is withdrawn or needs significant rework, there is increased risk of challenges to planning decisions as the existing plan becomes increasingly out of date and if there is no plan in place by 2017, there is a risk that the government will take over production of the plan.

The main areas of concern for Wilmslow residents will probably be the loss of greenbelt and the effect of the increased population on schools, highways and other services.

I hope this has clarified a few things for you and I would urge you to engage with the process whether that is taking part in the consultation process or making your thoughts known to Cheshire East Council or your local Councillors.

Best regards,

David Jefferay
(Wilmslow Town Councillor)

Tags:
David Jefferay, Local Plan, Reader's Letter
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Comments

Here's what readers have had to say so far. Why not add your thoughts below.

Bob Bracegirdle
Wednesday 4th November 2015 at 1:29 pm
What we all need to be concerned about is the continuing loss of food producing farming land and an increased population. Already we cannot feed ourselves and have to import. What madness!
DELETED ACCOUNT
Wednesday 4th November 2015 at 7:00 pm
Thank -you for the update and attending the meetings on behalf of Residents of Wilmslow. The upshot is, that despite lacking infrastructure, Cheshire East is planning to build on yet more greenfields and on the Green Belt which demarcates us from Stockport - at the same time as masses of office blocks stand empty, plus build more office blocks to also stand empty to increase the amount of employment space. It is all beginning to sound like a Monty Python script.

Interesting to see too that the Adlington Road site has morphed into 205 homes rather than the 204 which were passed.
Sandra Cox
Thursday 5th November 2015 at 7:55 am
Yes, thank you very much for the update, and although I am veering away from the subject of the Local Plan, I wonder if others are affected, as we who live locally are, by the state of Adlington Road? The road and the pavement are covered in mud and when it rains could become slippery. We have emailed the site managers but received no reply and reported it to CEC but are not hopeful there will be any action. When building work began last February, the cleaner was out all day but now we very seldom see any action at all.
Kathryn Blackburn
Thursday 5th November 2015 at 10:07 am
I recently read a newspaper article which held within it the views and comments of Collyhurst residents about the immense influx of new housing upon their small area of Manchester North and the demise of the Collyhurst that they had known in their lifetime and the things that they held dear to them. Many are simply moving away. I immediately empathised with those people. Manchester City Centre needed to be re energised and Sir Richard has worked hard and is nearing accomplishment of achieving the most go-getting city in Britain with a night life to match that of London and booming growth. But at what cost. The lives of those people in the North Manchester areas that have been 'regenerated' are apparently far from 'cool. No money has been spent on their services, their quality of life has not been improved.



Wilmslow, Dean Row in particular, with Heath Farm taking up the majority of the additional housing numbers, as mooted in this amended Plan, will also become an area no longer recognised by its residents. The full cost to Wilmslow and our services is not now apparent to its residents. It will be. For Collyhurst it is too late.
Mark Goldsmith
Thursday 5th November 2015 at 12:10 pm
If the process is so complex that most cannot understand it, then for whose benefit is it?
Not the public's, that's for sure.

I suspect this is deliberate though.

It provides jobs for bureaucrats and allows politicians to impose whatever they want, regardless of the opinion of the people they are supposed to represent.

All they need do is make up some growth figures and have a massively complex process to "justify" the outcome they all wanted in the first place.

Then sit back and dodge any flack for the massively undemocratic result (ie more houses on green fields) as the developers make a killing and the council gets their kick back (aka Community Infrastructure Levy).

That we have to pay handsomely for all this farce is even more galling.
Terry Roeves
Thursday 5th November 2015 at 2:54 pm
Richard Wood's of Stockport Borough Council statement was delivered to Friday's, the 30th Oct, last Planning Inspector's hearing. It can be found below in the CEC on line planning library.
Scroll down to the very last box headed Documents Submitted During Resumed Hearing Sessions, last item numbered RE DO23 Statement for SMBC.
Stockport may not wish to describe the statement as a "bombshell" but Adrian Fisher of CEC in answering it certainly treated it as such.

http://bit.ly/1GNksNt

Additionally, the next CEC cabinet meeting agenda includes a premium fast track planning service for large developments for approval.

Oh what a tangled web. No wonder we all have little understanding of what's happening. Seems that's what's wanted by CEC, WTC and developers.

So who is fighting our corner? Mr Jaffray and Ms Fox clearly. Thankyou.
Graham Shaw
Friday 6th November 2015 at 9:32 am
I wonder if the Councillors from Cheshire East and Stockport would like to take an evening drive around the Dean Row, Adlington Rd areas of Wilmslow (during rush hour of course), or make the trip from Styal station to Dean Row Road, or try to fight their way from the airport, through Wilmslow town centre and along the length of Adlington Road?

Once they have taken this trip (or tried to) would they then be so keen to allow more houses to be built in the area - or to have allowed over 900 houses to be built on Woodford aerodrome (against the wishes of the local population who voted for 450 houses and commercial development).

It's true what has been commented on before - the lives of local people who have lived in the area for many years is being made a misery.

Development should not be for development's sake, but as the word suggests should be planned! How can so many houses be built in an area where the level of unemployment quite clearly suggests that there aren't the jobs to support the increased population. Thus these extra people will quite clearly become more commuters on what are already busy roads.

What will be the predictable outcome - it will be for the Council to close down the rat runs that already exist and therefore force even more traffic onto the main roads of Wilmslow town centre and the A34 - result before too long almost total gridlock.

There is no joined up thinking between Stockport and Cheshire Councils and quite soon Wilmslow will merely become and extension of Stockport as the Green Belt around us gets swallowed up by even more development.

England a green and pleasant land - maybe these words should be consigned to history?
Jonathan Cundall
Friday 6th November 2015 at 1:17 pm
@Terry Roeves
Hi, do you have that document in your cache as it has been withdrawn by Stockport Council?
Terry Roeves
Friday 6th November 2015 at 1:47 pm
Jonathan - mine is a PDF ex CEC library. Have sent it to . It's important that anything removed from the public domain by CEC is still available.
Why don't CEC have the guts to face up to any issues and deal with them rather than hide them especially during Remembrance Week, I hope that they think on the sacrifices made by millions past and present who fought for our freedom and our democracy. My Father a Royal Engineer, served between 1914 and 1920 in Europe and the Middle East. Is this what he would have expected?
It's shameful and very upsetting. An explanation please CEC.
DELETED ACCOUNT
Friday 6th November 2015 at 3:18 pm
It says on the website that it has been removed by Stockport which is even more strange. Presumably Stockport thought long and hard before submitting this document to the independent Inspector - why would they withdraw it yesterday? I suspect that a joint statement by Stockport and Cheshire East will soon be made. The big question is whether anyone will now believe the forthcoming statement!
Nick Jones
Friday 6th November 2015 at 5:41 pm
Thanks for the clarity of a confusing situation here David.... It strikes me the absent voice of the majority party here is no coincidence..
David Nelson
Friday 6th November 2015 at 5:59 pm
For once a councillor has taken the time and effort to clarify a council plan. I applaud his efforts and would hope that other councillors will follow suit, rather than hiding away and saying nothing of any sense. Well done Mr. J!
Pete Taylor
Friday 6th November 2015 at 10:43 pm
Thanks to David for his erudite summation of the summation of the review of the Local Plan. Also many thanks to Toni and yourself, as non-party Councillors, for making the time to attend the meetings.

I think that it is only fair that the political-party-sponsored Councillors should also share their views of the meetings which they attended on our behalf.

I'm assuming that some of them did turn up.
Manuel Golding
Sunday 8th November 2015 at 3:42 pm
To answer Pete Taylor's tongue in cheek assumption - No Conservative councillors from Cheshire East Council or Wilmslow Town Council bothered to put in an appearance. I was at every group session and didn't see a councillor from either of the above two councils. The only Wilmslow councillors attending the hearings, and participating, were Residents of Wilmslow's two councillors, Toni Fox, CE councillor for Dean Row and David Jefferay, WT councillor for East ward.
As a matter of further concern is the fact that WTC didn't even have a non-councillor representative, such as a professional planner or the Town Clerk, unlike Handforth PC, Poynton PC, Sutton PC, each represented by professional advisers and Prestbury PC by a councillor.
I leave readers to draw their own conclusions.